How Much Does an Accountant Cost? What 27,281 Firms Publish
For most US individuals and small businesses an accountant costs somewhere between a few hundred dollars for a single tax return and a few thousand dollars a month for a full outsourced finance function. The reason you cannot find a straight answer to the question is measurable: of the 27,281 accounting firms we profile from their own public websites, 146 publish an actual dollar figure anywhere on them.
That is one firm in 187. Everything below is about what fills the gap: how accountants bill, what moves a quote, and the questions that turn two incomparable proposals into a decision you can actually make.
Why can't you find an accountant's prices online?
We record whatever a firm says about its fees. Here is the whole picture.
| What the firm publishes about price | Firms | Share of 27,281 |
|---|---|---|
| Nothing at all | 25,105 | 92.0% |
| Some mention of price or fees | 2,176 | 8.0% |
| Adjectives only: "affordable", "competitive", "transparent", "reasonable" | 668 | 2.4% |
| A free or complimentary first consultation | 701 | 2.6% |
| An actual dollar figure | 146 | 0.5% |
The middle rows overlap, because a firm can offer a free consultation and also call itself affordable. The two rows that matter are the first and the last. Nine firms in ten say nothing, and the single most common thing a firm does say about money is that the first conversation will not cost you any.
There are three defensible reasons for the silence and one bad one.
Scope genuinely varies. "A tax return" covers a single-page filing and a multi-state return with three K-1s attached. A published number attracts the wrong half of that distribution and has to be walked back on the call, which is worse than no number.
The price depends on your books, and they have not seen your books. The largest swing factor in any accounting quote is the condition of the records being handed over. A firm quoting before it has looked is guessing.
Anchoring works against them. A published figure becomes the ceiling in every negotiation, and firms that compete on relationships would rather not open at a number.
And the bad reason: some firms price by what they think you will pay. Publishing makes that impossible. You cannot tell which kind of firm you are talking to from the website, which is exactly why the questions further down matter.
What does an accountant actually cost?
The ranges below are what is commonly quoted in the US market. They are not from our data, for the reason above, and they are directional rather than binding.
| What you are buying | Commonly quoted range |
|---|---|
| Hourly, freelance bookkeeper | $20 to $60 |
| Hourly, bookkeeping firm | $50 to $100 |
| Hourly, CPA | $180 to $450 |
| Personal return, straightforward | $250 to $600 |
| Personal return with rentals, K-1s or multiple states | $600 to $1,500 |
| Small business return | $800 to $2,500 |
| Monthly bookkeeping, basic | $200 to $800 |
| Monthly bookkeeping plus advisory | $500 to $2,500 |
| Full-time in-house bookkeeper | $45,000 to $60,000 plus benefits |
Two companion guides go deeper on the ends of that table: what a CPA costs and what a bookkeeper costs. If you are buying for a business rather than for yourself, the cost of an accountant for a small business breaks the same spend down by what a growing company adds each year.
How do accountants charge?
The billing model shapes the relationship more than the rate does.
Hourly. Still normal for advisory work, cleanup, and anything where nobody can see the bottom of the job yet. The hidden cost is behavioural: hourly billing quietly teaches you not to call, which is the opposite of what you want from someone who is supposed to warn you about things.
Per return or per project. A fixed fee for a defined deliverable. Clean, easy to compare between firms, and the model most likely to come with a written scope. Ask what falls outside it, because that is where the extra invoices live.
Fixed monthly fee. Now the dominant model for ongoing bookkeeping and advisory. It is budgetable, it aligns the firm's incentive with efficiency rather than hours, and it usually includes questions during the year. Read the inclusion list rather than the headline number: most disappointment with a cheap monthly service is a scope mismatch, not a quality problem.
Volume tiers. Common for bookkeeping, stepped at transaction counts. Fine, provided you know roughly which tier you sit in and what happens when you cross it.
What makes one quote twice the size of another?
- The state of your books. The one factor you control, and the biggest one. Handing over reconciled books gets you a standard quote. Handing over a year of uncategorised transactions gets you a cleanup quote first, often billed per backlogged month before the real work starts.
- Entity and structure, not revenue. A sole proprietor with one bank account and $2M of sales is cheaper to serve than a two-member LLC at $300k with inter-company transfers and a late election to fix.
- Number of accounts and processors. Every bank account, card, loan, and payment processor is another reconciliation every month.
- States. Employees, property, or meaningful sales in more than one state each add a filing and the nexus analysis behind it.
- Payroll. Headcount, multiple states, and contractor mix all add work.
- Industry. Inventory, job costing, tips, trust accounts, and marketplace settlements are real complexity, not upsells. Specialists in construction, restaurants or professional services charge a little more and generally ask fewer questions.
- When you ask. A quote taken in October is a different quote from the same firm in March. Filing season pricing is a real thing, and starting early is the cheapest lever available to you.
What are you actually paying for?
Not all accountants are the same product, and the price difference mostly tracks the credential.
Certified Public Accountants are licensed by a state board. That licence is what allows attest work: audits, reviews, and formal opinions on financial statements. We matched 17,440 of the 27,281 firms in our directory to a state licensing record, which is 63.9%. The rest may well be licensed and simply not matched, so treat the absence of a record as unknown rather than as a negative. You can check any individual CPA yourself through CPAverify, run by the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy, or through your own state board.
Enrolled agents are licensed federally rather than by a state and can represent you before the IRS. They typically charge less than CPAs for return preparation. The IRS explains what each credential permits in its guidance on choosing a tax professional, and lists credentialed preparers in its public directory.
Bookkeepers are unlicensed, which is not a criticism: bookkeeping is a different job. Paying CPA hourly rates to categorise transactions is the most common avoidable expense in this market. Match the credential to the task and the difference in the annual bill is substantial.
Is a remote accountant cheaper?
Remote firms are not obviously cheaper, but they are dramatically more likely to tell you what they charge. Of the 2,681 firms that say they work with clients remotely, 424 publish something about price and 53 name a dollar figure. That is 2.0% naming a number against 0.4% of everyone else, or roughly five times the rate.
The reason is structural rather than generous. Remote-first practices sell productised packages to clients they never meet, and a productised package needs a price on the page to convert. Traditional local firms sell a relationship, scope it on a call, and price it afterwards.
For you, that means a remote firm is usually the fastest way to establish what the market rate for your situation looks like, even if you end up hiring locally. Getting two published numbers before you take a single meeting changes what you hear in the meeting.
What should you ask to make two quotes comparable?
Firms scope work differently, so two proposals for "the return" routinely cover different work. Five questions collapse the difference.
- What is included, and what triggers an extra invoice? Get the boundary in writing, especially whether questions during the year are billable.
- Who does the work? A partner rate with the file handled by a first-year associate is a different product from the partner doing it.
- What do you need from me, and by when? Firms that answer this precisely are the ones that do not surprise you in March.
- What happens if my books need cleaning first? Ask for the cleanup rate now, not after they open the file.
- Have you filed for businesses like mine? Industry familiarity shows up as fewer questions and fewer missed deductions.
When is the cheapest accountant the expensive one?
Three failure modes account for most of the regret in this market. A preparer who only records what already happened, and never raises the decision that would have changed it. A cheap monthly service whose scope never included the thing you assumed it did. And a missed or late election, which costs a filing fee to make on time and can cost a year of tax treatment to fix afterwards.
None of those show up in a price comparison. They show up a year later, which is why the questions above are worth more than the rate.
What to do next
Get two quotes with the same scope written down, and at least one of them from a firm that publishes a price so you have an anchor. Then check the credential against the work you actually need: attest work requires a CPA, IRS representation requires a CPA, enrolled agent or attorney, and monthly categorisation requires neither.
Start with accountants near you, or narrow to CPAs if the work you need is licensed. Every profile links straight to the firm's own website, and firms we matched to a state licence record are marked.
Method and caveats
Directory figures come from the AccountingNearYou dataset as of 28 August 2026: 27,281 US accounting firms profiled from their own public websites. A firm counts as publishing a price only where fee information appears on the pages we crawled, so 2,176 and 146 are counts of what firms advertise, not of what they will quote you on a call. Firms with fees behind a contact form or a portal are not counted. The 17,440 licence figure is firms matched to a state licensing record; an unmatched firm is unknown, not unlicensed.
The market ranges in the second table are not from our dataset and are not a quote. Fees vary by metro more than most people expect, the same engagement prices differently in San Francisco than in most of the country, and nothing here is advice about your situation. Ask a firm for a scoped, written proposal before you rely on any number in this guide.